Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Care Sunday
←
Old English
caru
(inherited)
←
Latin
passio
(derived)
→
English
Carling Sunday
(mention)
→
English
carling
(mention)