Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Buckinghamshire
←
Old English
Buccingahamscir
(inherited)
←
Old English
Buccingahamme
(mention)
←
Old English
scir
(mention)
←
Old English
Bucca
(mention)
←
Old English
bucca
(mention)
←
Old English
inga-
(mention)
←
Old English
ham
(mention)
→
English
Buckingham
(mention)