Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Arietian
←
Latin
Arietiana
(derived)
←
Latin
Aries
(mention)
←
Latin
-ana
(mention)
→
English
Arian
(link)