Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Arcadia
←
Ancient Greek
Ἀρκαδία
(derived)
←
Latin
Arcadia
(borrowed)
→
English
Arcadian
(suffix)
→
Ancient Greek
Ͷ
(link)