Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
-gamous
←
Ancient Greek
γάμος
(derived)
→
English
heterogamous
(affix)
→
English
anisogamous
(affix)
→
English
oogamous
(affix)
→
Turkish
damat
(mention)