Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
-carpous
←
English
(suffix)
←
English
ous
(suffix)
←
Ancient Greek
καρπός
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kerp-
(root)
→
English
apocarpous
(affix)