Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
φιλοσοφία
←
Ancient Greek
φιλοσοφία
(inherited)
→
Greek
φιλοσοφικός
(suffix)
→
Greek
μεταφιλοσοφία
(affix)