Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
τρία
←
Ancient Greek
τρία
(inherited)
←
Ancient Greek
τρεῖς
(mention)
←
Proto-Hellenic
*tréyes
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*tréyes
(inherited)
→
Greek
τριφύλλι
(compound)
→
Greek
τριπλάσιος
(suffix)