Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
σύζυγος
←
Ancient Greek
σύζυγος
(inherited)
←
Ancient Greek
συν-
(affix)
←
Ancient Greek
ζυγός
(affix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*yewg-
(mention)