Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
σφαίρα
←
Ancient Greek
σφαῖρα
(inherited)
→
Greek
ημισφαίριο
(prefix)
→
Greek
αλεξίσφαιρος
(affix)