Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
σκορδαλιά
←
Greek
σκόρδο
(compound)
←
Greek
αλιάδα
(compound)
→
English
skordalia
(borrowed)