Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
σκάλα
←
Latin
scāla
(derived)
→
Bulgarian
скала
(cognate)
→
Greek
ανεμόσκαλα
(compound)
→
Macedonian
скала
(cognate)
→
Romanian
scală
(borrowed)
→
Turkish
iskele
(derived)