Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
ρώγα
←
Ancient Greek
ῥώξ
(inherited)
←
Ancient Greek
ῥῶγα
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
ῥάξ
(mention)
→
Latin
fragum
(cognate)