Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
ρόκα
←
Greek
ηλακάτη
(link)
←
Gothic
rukka
(mention)
←
Italian
ruca
(mention)
←
Italian
rocca
(borrowed)
→
Turkish
roka
(derived)