Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
πτερύγιο
←
Greek
πτέρυγα
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
πτερύγιον
(learned borrowing)
←
Ancient Greek
πτέρυξ
(mention)
→
Greek
υδροπτέρυγο
(affix)