Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
πολυ-
←
Ancient Greek
πολύς
(derived)
→
Greek
πολυθρόνα
(mention)
→
Greek
πολυμέρεια
(affix)
→
Greek
πολυσυζητημένος
(affix)