Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
πλένω
←
Ancient Greek
πλύνω
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*plew-
(inherited)
→
Greek
πλύσιμο
(suffix)