Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
παχύς
←
Ancient Greek
πᾰχῠ́ς
(inherited)
→
Greek
παχύσαρκος
(compound)
→
Greek
παχύ έντερο
(mention)