Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
παλίρροια
←
Ancient Greek
*παλίρροια
(inherited)
←
Ancient Greek
πάλιν
(affix)
←
Ancient Greek
ῥοία
(affix)