Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
μένω
←
Ancient Greek
μένω
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*men-
(derived)
→
Greek
παραμένω
(mention)
→
Greek
μόνιμος
(affix)
→
Greek
απομένω
(affix)