Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
καταβάλλω
←
Greek
κατα-
(affix)
←
Greek
βάλλω
(affix)
←
French
accabler
(semantic loan)
←
Ancient Greek
καταβάλλω
(inherited)
→
Greek
προκαταβάλλω
(affix)