Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
αίγα
←
Greek
αιξ
(mention)
←
Greek
γίδι
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
αἴξ
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂eyǵ-
(derived)
→
Greek
αιγόδερμα
(compound)
→
Greek
αιγο-
(mention)