Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
άλως
←
Greek
αλώνι
(doublet)
←
Ancient Greek
ἅλως
(learned borrowing)
→
Greek
αλώνι
(doublet)