Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Egyptian ns
← Proto-Afroasiatic *lis- (inherited)
← Proto-Berber *iləs (cognate)
← Proto-Semitic *lišān- (cognate)

→ Coptic ⲗⲁⲥ (inherited)
→ Demotic ls (mention)
→ Egyptian wꜣḏ-ns (affix)
→ Hausa harshe (cognate)