Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Egyptian ṯnj

→ Coptic ⲑⲱⲛ (inherited)
→ Coptic ⲑⲱⲛ (mention)
→ Coptic ⲛⲑⲛⲁⲩ (mention)
→ Coptic ⲛⲑⲛⲁⲩ (mention)
→ Egyptian tꜣ-ṯnn (mention)
→ Egyptian sṯnj (prefix)
→ Egyptian ṯnṯꜣt (mention)
→ Latin Thinis (derived)