Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dhivehi
ލޭ
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*Hrawdʰ-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-Aryan
*Hrawdʰ-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁rewdʰ-
(root)
←
Sanskrit
लोहित
(inherited)
←
Sinhalese
ලේ
(cognate)