Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Dutch
welven
←
Proto-Germanic
*hwelbaną
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*hwalbijaną
(inherited)
←
Old Dutch
*welvan
(inherited)
←
Old Dutch
*welven
(inherited)
→
Dutch
welven
(inherited)