Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Dutch
vat
→
Middle Dutch
lichtvat
(compound)
→
Dutch
vat
(inherited)
→
Dutch
vat
(inherited)
→
Dutch
vaat
(mention)