Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Dutch
vaert
←
Proto-West Germanic
*fardi
(inherited)
←
Old Dutch
farth
(inherited)
←
Old Dutch
fard
(mention)
→
Dutch
scheepvaart
(mention)