Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Dutch
salamander
→
Afrikaans
salamander
(inherited)
→
Afrikaans
salmander
(inherited)
→
West Frisian
salamander
(derived)
→
Dutch
salamander
(inherited)