Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Dutch
rasen
←
Proto-Germanic
*rēsōną
(inherited)
←
Old Dutch
*rāson
(inherited)
→
Finnish
riehua
(cognate)