Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Dutch
nipen
←
Proto-Germanic
*hnīpaną
(inherited)
←
Old Dutch
*nīpan
(inherited)
→
English
nip
(derived)
→
Dutch
nijpen
(inherited)