Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Dutch
melc
←
Proto-Germanic
*meluks
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂melǵ-
(derived)
←
Old Dutch
miluk
(inherited)
→
Afrikaans
melk
(inherited)
→
Dutch
melk
(inherited)