Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Dutch
lief
←
Proto-Germanic
*leubaz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*lewbʰ-
(derived)
←
Old Dutch
*liof
(inherited)
→
Middle Dutch
lieven
(affix)
→
Dutch
lief
(inherited)