Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Dutch
hoppe
→
English
hop
(derived)
→
Welsh
hopys
(derived)
→
French
houblon
(derived)
→
Middle High German
hopfe
(cognate)
→
Dutch
hop
(inherited)
→
Dutch
hop
(inherited)