Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Dutch
denken
←
Proto-Germanic
*þankijaną
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*þankijan
(inherited)
←
Old Dutch
thenken
(inherited)
→
Middle Dutch
bedenken
(affix)
→
Dutch
denken
(inherited)