Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Dutch
broeder
←
Proto-Germanic
*brōþēr
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰréh₂tēr
(inherited)
←
Old Dutch
bruother
(inherited)
→
Old English
broþor
(cognate)
→
Indonesian
bruder
(derived)
→
Limburgish
broor
(inherited)
→
Dutch
broeder
(inherited)