Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dalmatian
filur
←
Spanish
hilar
(cognate)
←
French
filer
(cognate)
←
Italian
filare
(cognate)
←
Latin
filum
(inherited)