Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dalmatian
duag
←
French
douve
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
δοχή
(derived)
←
Italian
doga
(cognate)
←
Latin
doga
(inherited)
←
Romanian
doagă
(cognate)
→
Albanian
dhogë
(cognate)