Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dalmatian
dovar
←
French
devoir
(cognate)
←
Italian
dovere
(cognate)
←
Latin
dēbēre
(inherited)
←
Latin
dēbeō
(mention)
→
Friulian
dovê
(cognate)