Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
wegfahren
←
German
weg
(prefix)
←
German
fahren
(prefix)
←
English
wayfare
(cognate)
→
English
wayfare
(cognate)