Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
wöchentlich
←
German
Woche
(mention)
←
German
-lich
(mention)
←
Middle High German
wochenlich
(mention)
→
English
weekly
(cognate)
→
Danish
ugentlig
(derived)
→
German
zweiwöchentlich
(affix)