Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
verdienen
←
German
ver
(prefix)
←
German
dienen
(prefix)
←
Middle High German
verdienen
(mention)
←
Old High German
firdionon
(mention)
←
Latin
deservio
(calque)
→
Swedish
förtjänst
(cognate)