Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
unterhalten
←
German
unter
(prefix)
←
German
halten
(prefix)
←
Hunsrik
unnerhalle
(cognate)
→
German
Unterhalter
(affix)
→
Esperanto
subteni
(calque)