Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
schulden
→
Danish
skylde
(cognate)
→
German
umschulden
(compound)
→
German
verschulden
(affix)
→
German
überschulden
(affix)
→
German
entschulden
(prefix)
→
Esperanto
ŝuldi
(mention)