Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
schürfen
←
Middle High German
(inherited)
←
Old High German
(inherited)
←
Dutch
schorpen
(cognate)
→
Dutch
schorpen
(cognate)