Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
just
←
Latin
iūste
(borrowed)
←
Latin
iūstus
(mention)
→
English
just
(cognate)
→
Estonian
just
(derived)
→
Pennsylvania German
yuscht
(derived)