Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
jäh
←
English
gay
(mention)
←
Proto-Germanic
*ganhuz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*ganhwuz
(mention)
←
Middle High German
gæhe
(inherited)
←
Middle High German
gāch
(mention)
←
Middle High German
gā
(mention)
←
Old High German
gāhi
(inherited)
←
Dutch
gauw
(cognate)
→
English
gay
(cognate)
→
German
jählings
(suffix)
→
Luxembourgish
géi
(cognate)
→
Low German
gau
(cognate)
→
Dutch
gauw
(cognate)
→
Yiddish
גיך
(cognate)