Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
hastig
←
German
Hast
(suffix)
←
German
ig
(suffix)
←
Middle Low German
hastich
(derived)
→
English
hasty
(cognate)