Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
dorren
←
German
dürr
(mention)
←
Middle High German
dorren
(inherited)
←
Old High German
dorrēn
(inherited)
→
German
verdorren
(prefix)